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  9. ›Oxyrhopus
Forest Flame Snake
Plate 1 of 8. (c) Leonardo M. Martínez-Campos, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Leonardo M. Martínez-Campos · via iNaturalist

Forest Flame Snake

Oxyrhopus petolarius

Oxyrhopus petolarius, commonly known as the forest flame snake, is a species of mildly venomous snake in the subfamily Dipsadinae of the family Colubridae. The species is native to Central and South America. There are three recognized subspecies.

Continue reading on Wikipedia

From the article Oxyrhopus petolarius on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA), quoted section by section

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Description

Adults of Oxyrhopus petolarius may attain a total length of 91 cm (36 in), which includes a tail 22 cm (8.7 in) long. Coloration is variable. It usually consists of some combination of red and black rings or crossbands. In some individuals the light-colored crossbands are white instead of red on the anterior part of the body. The dorsal scales are smooth, with apical pits, and are arranged in 19 rows at midbody.

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Range & habitat

Oxyrhopus petolarius is found in central and northern South America, including Trinidad and Tobago.

Wikipedia: “Geographic range”

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What it does

Oxyrhopus petolarius preys on lizards, frogs, other amphibians, tadpoles, small rodents, other small mammals, birds and their eggs, and probably other snakes.

Wikipedia: “Diet”

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Toxicity

Oxyrhopus petolarius is rear-fanged, and its venom is extremely toxic to anole lizards.

Wikipedia: “Venom”

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Where it lives

Recorded sightings

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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.

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In the stacks

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Every page naming Oxyrhopus petolarius in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →

This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 146320.