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iNat·21807SpeciesAmphibia0 field observations
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  7. ›Osornophryne
Sumaco Toadlet
Plate 1 of 2. Páez-Moscoso D, Guayasamin J, Yánez-Muñoz M (CC BY 3.0) · via Wikimedia
IUCN VU · Vulnerable

Sumaco Toadlet

Osornophryne sumacoensis

Osornophryne sumacoensis is a species of toad in the family Bufonidae. It is endemic to the Ecuador and only found in the forests surrounding a small crater lake on the eastern slopes of Sumaco, a volcano in the Napo Province.

Continue reading on Wikipedia

From the article Osornophryne sumacoensis on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA), quoted section by section

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Description

Osornophryne sumacoensis females measure about 32.5 mm (1.28 in) in snout–vent length (mean of three individuals). The skin has many tubercles. The back and limbs are blueish-black, and the belly is blue with black spots. The head is small. Osornophryne sumacoensis can be active during both the day and the night. It is a terrestrial species. During the daytime, specimens have been found under leaf-litter.

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Range & habitat

Osornophryne sumacoensis inhabits the cloud forest surrounding the lake, at 2,500–2,800 m (8,200–9,200 ft) asl. The forest is dominated by bamboo (Chusquea sp.), Ficus, and other trees up to 20 m (66 ft) tall. The species lives within the Sumaco Napo-Galeras National Park. Volcanic eruption is a threat to this species, which is restricted to a single location.

== References ==

Wikipedia: “Habitat and conservation”

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What it does

Osornophryne sumacoensis has direct development. Eggs are laid on soil under vegetation.

Wikipedia: “Reproduction”

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Where it lives

Recorded sightings

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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.

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Every page naming Osornophryne sumacoensis in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →

This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 21807.