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Guacamayo Plump Toad
Plate 1 of 3. (c) Santiago Ron, some rights reserved (CC BY-ND) · via iNaturalist
IUCN VU · Vulnerable

Guacamayo Plump Toad

Osornophryne guacamayo

The Guacamayo plump toad or sapo de Guacamayo (Osornophryne guacamayo) is a species of toad in the family Bufonidae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.

Continue reading on Wikipedia

From the article Guacamayo plump toad on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA), quoted section by section

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Description

The maximum snout-vent length is 40.7 millimetres (1.60 in) in females, and 23.5 millimetres (0.93 in) in males. The dorsum and flanks are smooth, and the eyelids have many warts. The dorsum is dark brown to black, and may have yellow or pale brown stripes. In males, the underside is pale to dark brown, and has yellow warts. In females, the underside is yellow with black spots, or black with yellow spots. The feet are red to brown. The iris is black, and has a reddish-gold ring.

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Range & habitat

The Guacamayo plump toad's natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is currently threatened by habitat loss, and has a fragmented distribution. The species may be adapted for locomotion in rocky habitats. The type series of O. guacamayo was collected on “moss in rock crevices” in the Andes mountains.

Wikipedia: “Habitat”

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What it does

At night, the toadlets perch on low vegetation, tree roots, and tree trunks. They have been found on ferns, bromeliads, and epiphytes. The call is a soft trill, with around seventeen pulses. Its diet includes a wide variety of invertebrates, including ants, beetles, and orthoptera. The toads may forage on the ground. The toads reproduce by direct development. Females lay thirty-fine to fifty unpigmented eggs. Juveniles have been found during June and August.

Wikipedia: “Behaviour”

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In human culture

The species' scientific name is derived from guacamayo, the Ecuadorian name for a macaw. The name refers to the toad's colours, and its type locality.

== References ==

Wikipedia: “Etymology”

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Where it lives

Recorded sightings

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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.

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Every page naming Osornophryne guacamayo in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →

This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 21808.