
New World Pigeons
Patagioenas
Patagioenas is a genus of New World pigeons whose distinctness from the genus Columba was long disputed but ultimately confirmed. It is basal to the Columba — Streptopelia radiation with their ancestors diverging from that lineage likely over 8 million years ago. While the biogeographic pattern of this group suggests that the ancestors of typical pigeons and turtle doves settled the Old World from the Americas, Patagioenas may also be the offspring of Old World pigeons that radiated into different genera later, given that the cuckoo-doves (Macropygia) of Southeast Asia also seem to be closely related.
17 branches of this genus, most-observed first · about 17 known species

Band-tailed Pigeon
speciesPatagioenas fasciata

Picazuro Pigeon
speciesPatagioenas picazuro

Red-billed Pigeon
speciesPatagioenas flavirostris

Pale-vented Pigeon
speciesPatagioenas cayennensis

Spot-winged Pigeon
speciesPatagioenas maculosa

White-crowned Pigeon
speciesPatagioenas leucocephala

Scaly-naped Pigeon
speciesPatagioenas squamosa

Scaled Pigeon
speciesPatagioenas speciosa

Bare-eyed Pigeon
speciesPatagioenas corensis

Ruddy Pigeon
speciesPatagioenas subvinacea

Plumbeous Pigeon
speciesPatagioenas plumbea

Short-billed Pigeon
speciesPatagioenas nigrirostris

Chilean Pigeon
speciesPatagioenas araucana

Plain Pigeon
speciesPatagioenas inornata

Ring-tailed Pigeon
speciesPatagioenas caribaea

Dusky Pigeon
speciesPatagioenas goodsoni

Peruvian Pigeon
speciesPatagioenas oenops
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Patagioenas in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 3078.