
Sandpipers and Allies
Scolopacidae
Sandpipers are a large family, Scolopacidae, of waders or shorebirds. They include many species called sandpipers, as well as those called by names such as curlew and snipe. The majority of these species eat small invertebrates picked out of the mud or soil. Different lengths of bills enable different species to feed in the same habitat, particularly on the coast, without direct competition for food.
16 branches of this family, most-observed first · about 92 known species

Calidris Sandpipers
genusCalidris

Shanks, Tattlers, and Allies
genusTringa

Common and Spotted Sandpipers
genusActitis

Curlews
genusNumenius

Turnstones
genusArenaria

Godwits
genusLimosa

Typical Snipes
genusGallinago

Dowitchers
genusLimnodromus

Phalaropes
genusPhalaropus

Woodcocks
genusScolopax

Xenus
genusXenus

Bartramia
genusBartramia

Lymnocryptes
genusLymnocryptes

Austral Snipes
genusCoenocorypha

Polynesian Sandpipers
genusProsobonia

Turnstones × Calidris Sandpipers
genushybridArenaria × Calidris
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
—
geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Scolopacidae in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 3835.