
Neotropical Knifefishes
Gymnotiformes
The Gymnotiformes are a group of teleost bony fishes commonly known as the Neotropical or South American knifefish. They have long bodies and swim using undulations of their elongated anal fin. Found exclusively in fresh water, these mostly nocturnal fish are capable of producing electric fields for navigation, communication, and, in the case of the electric eel (Electrophorus electricus), attack and defense. A few species are familiar to the aquarium trade, such as the black ghost...
5 branches of this order, most-observed first · about 275 known species

Nakedback Knifefishes
familyGymnotidae

Glass Knifefishes
familySternopygidae

Ghost Knifefishes
familyApteronotidae
Sand Knifefishes
familyRhamphichthyidae

Bluntnose Knifefishes
familyHypopomidae
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
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In the stacks
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Every page naming Gymnotiformes in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 52559.