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Green-backed Croaker
Plate 1 of 2. (c) wezzurao, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC) · via iNaturalist

Green-backed Croaker

Johnius amblycephalus

Johnius amblycephalus, the bearded croaker, also known as the green-backed croaker or sharp-nosed jewfish, is a marine ray-finned fish belonging to the family Sciaenidae, the drums and croakers. This fish is found in the Indian and Pacific Oceans.

Continue reading on Wikipedia

From the article Johnius amblycephalus on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA), quoted section by section

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Description

Johnius amblycaphalus has its dorsal fin supported by a total of 11 spines and between 23 and 26 soft rays while the anal fin is supported by 2 spines and 7 soft rays. The second to the fifth spines in the first dorsal fin are elongated. The rear edge of the caudal fin can be truncate, rhomboidal or s-shaped. The chin has a single thick, blunt barbel. The overall colour is black or dark brown on the back and whitish or pale yellow on the sides and belly. The spiny dorsal fin is black towards its margin. This species has a maximum published total length of 25 cm (9.8 in) , although 15 cm (5.9 in) is more typical.

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Range & habitat

Johnius amblycephalus is found in the Indo-Pacific region where it occurs from the Persian Gulf to Papua New Guinea, north to southern China and Taiwan and south to Australia. Its presence off Africa is unconfirmed and may be confusion with Johnius fuscolineatus. It is found at depths between 0 and 28 m (0 and 92 ft) in shallow coastal waters and estuaries where there are sand, mud or muddy sand substrates as well as among soft corals, sponges, antipathrians, and algae.

Wikipedia: “Distribution and habitat”

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In human culture

Johnius amblycephalus has a specific name, amblycephalus, which means "blunt head" and this is an allusion to its relatively blunt snout in comparison to Johnius dussumieri.

Wikipedia: “Etymology”

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Where it lives

Recorded sightings

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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.

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In the stacks

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Every page naming Johnius amblycephalus in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →

This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 530764.