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Whitebar Surgeonfish
Plate 1 of 6. (c) Craig Fujii, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-ND), uploaded by Craig Fujii · via iNaturalist

Whitebar Surgeonfish

Acanthurus leucopareius

Acanthurus leucopareius, the whitebar surgeonfish or headband surgeonfish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish belonging to the family Acanthuridae, the surgeonfishes, unicornfishes and tangs. This species is found in the Pacific Ocean.

Continue reading on Wikipedia

From the article Acanthurus leucopareius on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA), quoted section by section

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Description

Acanthurus leucopareius has its dorsal fin supported by 9 spines and between 25 and 27 soft rays while the anal fin is supported by 3 spines and 23 to 25 soft rays. The body is not very deep and has a depth which fits into its standard length between 1.7 and 2.5 times. The caudal fin is emarginate to lunate and has no rear white margin. There is a whitish band, edged with dark brown running from the origin of the dorsal fin across the operculum. This species has a maximum total length of 25 cm (9.8 in).

== References ==

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Range & habitat

Acanthurus leucopareius has an anti-tropical distribution in the Pacific Ocean. In the Northern Pacific Ocean it occurs in the Marianas Islands, Marcus Island, southern Japan and Hawaii while in the Southern Pacific it is found at New Caledonia, Rapa Iti, Tuamotus, Pitcairn Islands and Easter Island. This species is found in the surge zone in areas of where there are boulders at depths between 1 and 75 m (3 ft 3 in and 246 ft 1 in) where it aggregates in small groups and grazes on filamentous algae.

Wikipedia: “Distribution and habitat”

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In human culture

Acanthurus leucopareius has the specific name leucopareius, this combines the Greek words leukos, meaning "white", and pareius, meaning "cheek", this refers to the vertical pale band running over the operculum.

Wikipedia: “Etymology”

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Where it lives

Recorded sightings

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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.

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In the stacks

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Every page naming Acanthurus leucopareius in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →

This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 55376.