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Calandino
Plate 1 of 3. (c) Cesar Pollo, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Cesar Pollo · via iNaturalist

Calandino

Squalius alburnoides

Squalius alburnoides, the calandino, is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Leuciscidae, which includes the daces, Eurasian minnows and related fishes. This species is found in Portugal and Spain.

Continue reading on Wikipedia

From the article Squalius alburnoides on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA), quoted section by section

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Range & habitat

Squalius alburnoides has a wide distribution in the river systems draining into the Atlantic Ocean in the western Iberian Peninsula from the Douro south to the Guadalquivir. It has been introduced into the Guadalhorce and Júcar rivers in Spain, drainages that flow into the Mediterranean Sea. The calandino is found in rivers and streams at varying altitudes and with differing flows, but tends to avoid the wide, deep lowland stretches of rivers.

== References ==

Wikipedia: “Distribution and habitat”

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In human culture

Squalius alburnoides belongs to the genus Squalius. This name was proposed by the French biologist Charles Lucien Bonaparte in 1837 for a subgenus of the genus Leuciscus for the Italian chub (Squalius cephalus), inserting an additional "i" to prevent homonymy with the spurdog genus Squalus. In classical Latin the chub and the spurdog were homonyms as squalus. An alternative explanation was that the name is a latinisation of squaglio, a vernacular name for the Italian chub in Rome and its environs. The specific name, alburnoides, means "of the form of Alburnus", an allusion to the long body, notched teeth and upward pointing snout which resembles the shape of the bleaks in the genus Alburnus.

Wikipedia: “Etymology”

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Where it lives

Recorded sightings

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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.

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In the stacks

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Every page naming Squalius alburnoides in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →

This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 613689.