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iNat·616754SpeciesActinopterygii1 field observations
  1. Animals
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  4. ›Ray-finned Fishes
  5. ›Carps, Characins, Catfishes and Allies
  6. ›Catfishes
  7. ›Loricarioidei
  8. ›Armored Catfishes
  9. ›Cascudinhos
  10. ›Parotocinclus
Parotocinclus spilurus
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IUCN EN · Endangered

Parotocinclus spilurus

Parotocinclus spilurus is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Loricariidae, the suckermouth armoured catfishes, and the subfamily Hypoptopomatinae, the cascudinhos. This catfish is endemic to Brazil.

Continue reading on Wikipedia

From the article Parotocinclus spilurus on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA), quoted section by section

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Description

Parotocinclus spilurus reaches a standard length of 4 cm (1.6 in). This species is characterised by alternate black and grey bands on the caudal fin.

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Range & habitat

Parotocinclus spilurus is endemic to Brazil where it is now known from only four locations in the basin of the Salgado River in the Jaguaribe drainage of Ceará. This catfish is confined to clear, fast-flowing water wherethere is a rocky bed. Wherever it is recorded, it is associated with spillways where there is a continuous and strong flow of water and a rocky substrate.

== References ==

Wikipedia: “Distribution and habitat”

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In human culture

Parotocinclus spilurus is classified in the genus Parotocinclus, is a combination of para, meaning "near", and the genus Otocinclus, the genus the type species, P. maculicauda was originally thought to be a member of. The specific name, spilurus, combines spilos, meaning “mark” or “spot”, with urus, which means “tail”, an allusion to the black or dark grey, vertical bands on the caudal fin.

Wikipedia: “Etymology”

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Where it lives

Recorded sightings

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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.

Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.

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In the stacks

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Every page naming Parotocinclus spilurus in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →

This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 616754.