Lancaster's Tree Frog

Males grow to about 34 mm (1.3 in) and females to about 41 mm (1.6 in) in snout–vent length. The eyes are large and the snout is very short and blunt. The dorsum is mottled in shades of brown, green, and grey. The ventrum is greyish white and may have dark mottling, depending on locality. The thighs are either yellow with black barring or white with black spots, again depending on locality. The tadpoles are relatively large and have oval body with a long, muscular tail and short tail fins. Their color is brown, with some darker or green markings.

Isthmohyla lancasteri live in humid lowland and montane forests at elevations of 368–1,200 m (1,207–3,937 ft) above sea level. They also inhabit modified habitats where few trees remain (e.g., pastureland). The eggs are laid in pools within streams. This species is common in Costa Rica; its abundance in Panama is unknown. It occurs in the La Amistad International Park. There is some habitat loss (deforestation) occurring in its range but the species is not considered threatened by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).

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