
Elephantfishes
Mormyridae
The family Mormyridae, sometimes called "elephantfish" (more properly freshwater elephantfish), are freshwater fish in the order Osteoglossiformes native to Africa. It is by far the largest family in the order with around 200 species. Members of the family can be popular, if challenging, aquarium species. These fish are also known for having large brain size and unusually high intelligence.
22 branches of this family, most-observed first · about 230 known species

Bulldogs
genusMarcusenius

Petrocephalus
genusPetrocephalus

Mormyrus
genusMormyrus

Mormyrops
genusMormyrops

Gnathonemus
genusGnathonemus

Pollimyrus
genusPollimyrus

Paramormyrops
genusParamormyrops

Campylomormyrus
genusCampylomormyrus

Cyphomyrus
genusCyphomyrus

Brienomyrus
genusBrienomyrus

Hippopotamyrus
genusHippopotamyrus

Myomyrus
genusMyomyrus

Isichthys
genusIsichthys

Heteromormyrus
genusHeteromormyrus

Genyomyrus
genusGenyomyrus

Ivindomyrus
genusIvindomyrus

Brevimyrus
genusBrevimyrus

Hyperopisus
genusHyperopisus

Stomatorhinus
genusStomatorhinus

Boulengeromyrus
genusBoulengeromyrus
Oxymormyrus
genusOxymormyrus

Cryptomyrus
genusCryptomyrus
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
—
geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Mormyridae in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 85907.