- Animals
- ›Chordates
- ›Vertebrates
- ›Ray-finned Fishes
- ›Spiny-rayed fishes
- ›Freshwater Sunfishes, Grunters, and Allies
- ›Grunters, Stripeys, and Allies

Grunters
Terapontidae
Grunters or tigerperches are fishes in the family Terapontidae (also spelled Teraponidae, Theraponidae or Therapontidae). Most are found in shallow coastal waters in the Indian Ocean and western Pacific, where they live in saltwater, brackish and freshwater habitats, but there are also true freshwater species found far from the coast. They grow up to 80 cm in length and feed on fishes and invertebrates.
17 branches of this family, most-observed first · about 62 known species

Terapon
genusTerapon

Helotes
genusHelotes

Leiopotherapon
genusLeiopotherapon

Pelates
genusPelates

Amniataba
genusAmniataba

Hephaestus
genusHephaestus

Bidyanus
genusBidyanus

Mesopristes
genusMesopristes

Sea Trumpeters
genusPelsartia

Sharpbeak Terapons
genusRhynchopelates

Scortum
genusScortum

Syncomistes
genusSyncomistes

Pingalla
genusPingalla

Lagusia
genusLagusia

Hephaestus × Syncomistes
genushybridHephaestus × Syncomistes
Hannia
genusHannia
Lake Grunters
genusVariichthys
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
—
geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Terapontidae in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 86099.