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Typical Eartheaters
Geophagus
Geophagus is a genus of cichlids that mainly live in South America as far south as Argentina and Uruguay, but a single species, G. crassilabris is from Panama. They are found in a wide range of freshwater habitats. They are part of a group popularly known as eartheaters and mostly feed by picking up mouthfuls of sediment to sift out food items such as invertebrates, plant material and detritus. The largest species reach up to 28 cm (11 in) in standard length. They are mostly kept in aquariums.
33 branches of this genus, most-observed first · about 33 known species

Pearl Cichlid
speciesGeophagus brasiliensis

Iporanga Cichlid
speciesGeophagus iporangensis

Threadfin Eartheater
speciesGeophagus altifrons

Redhump Eartheater
speciesGeophagus steindachneri

Redstriped Eartheater
speciesGeophagus surinamensis

Panamanian Eartheater
speciesGeophagus crassilabris

Geophagus rufomarginatus
speciesGeophagus rufomarginatus

Sven's Eartheater
speciesGeophagus sveni

Tapajos Red head
speciesGeophagus pyrocephalus

Winemiller's Eartheater
speciesGeophagus winemilleri

red head eartheater
speciesGeophagus megasema

Lemonade Cichlid
speciesGeophagus proximus

Maroni Eartheater
speciesGeophagus harreri

Oyapock Eartheater
speciesGeophagus camopiensis

Red Horseface
speciesGeophagus brachybranchus

Geophagus santosi
speciesGeophagus santosi

Geophagus mirabilis
speciesGeophagus mirabilis

Geophagus multiocellus
speciesGeophagus multiocellus

Riverine Eartheater
speciesGeophagus argyrostictus
Geophagus pyrineusi
speciesGeophagus pyrineusi
Geophagus abalios
speciesGeophagus abalios
Geophagus dicrozoster
speciesGeophagus dicrozoster
Geophagus gottwaldi
speciesGeophagus gottwaldi
Yellow Cheek-bar Eartheater
speciesGeophagus taeniopareius
Tocantins Eartheater
speciesGeophagus neambi
Geophagus parnaibae
speciesGeophagus parnaibae
Geophagus diamantinensis
speciesGeophagus diamantinensis
Geophagus brokopondo
speciesGeophagus brokopondo
Geophagus crocatus
speciesGeophagus crocatus
Geophagus grammepareius
speciesGeophagus grammepareius
Geophagus itapicuruensis
speciesGeophagus itapicuruensis
Geophagus obscurus
speciesGeophagus obscurus

Yellowhump Eartheater
speciesGeophagus pellegrini
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
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In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Geophagus in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 88478.