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Typical Plecos
Hypostomus
Hypostomus is a genus of freshwater ray-finned fishes belonging to the family Loricariidae, the suckermouth armored catfishes, and the subfamily Hypostominae, the suckermouth catfishes. They are native to tropical and subtropical South America. H. plecostomus is the popular freshwater aquarium fish formerly known as Plecostomus plecostomus. The taxonomic structure of the Loricariidae is still being expanded by scientists. Hypostomus is a highly species-rich and widely distributed catfish genus.
60 branches of this genus, most-observed first · about 157 known species
Red Fin Uruguay
speciesHypostomus commersoni

Myers' Pleco
speciesHypostomus myersi

Teta
speciesHypostomus robinii

Panther Pleco
speciesHypostomus paranensis

Hypostomus ancistroides
speciesHypostomus ancistroides

Jaguar Pleco
speciesHypostomus gymnorhynchus

Spiny Plated Pleco
speciesHypostomus spiniger

Basilisk Pleco
speciesHypostomus basilisko

Hypostomus albopunctatus
speciesHypostomus albopunctatus

Mato Grosso Black Pleco
speciesHypostomus froehlichi

Spiny Stream Pleco
speciesHypostomus latifrons

Hypostomus aspidolepis
speciesHypostomus aspidolepis

Cochliodon Pleco
speciesHypostomus cochliodon

Magdalena Stream Pleco
speciesHypostomus hondae

Common Pleco
speciesHypostomus plecostomus

Hypostomus nigromaculatus
speciesHypostomus nigromaculatus

Mirim Pleco
speciesHypostomus pusarum

Round-sail Pleco
speciesHypostomus hemicochliodon

Hypostomus derbyi
speciesHypostomus derbyi

Giant White Spot Pleco
speciesHypostomus regani

Hypostomus formosae
speciesHypostomus formosae

Elegant-fin Pleco
speciesHypostomus isbrueckeri

Spotted Hypostomus
speciesHypostomus punctatus

Hypostomus boulengeri
speciesHypostomus boulengeri

Colombian Stream Pleco
speciesHypostomus wilsoni

Slimy-mouth Pleco
speciesHypostomus niceforoi

Hypostomus affinis
speciesHypostomus affinis

Golden Sailfin Pleco
speciesHypostomus luteus

Honeycomb Pleco
speciesHypostomus faveolus

Paraná Spotted Pleco
speciesHypostomus margaritifer

White-dotted Pleco
speciesHypostomus luteomaculatus

Hypostomus ericae
speciesHypostomus ericae

La Plata Pleco
speciesHypostomus laplatae

Hypostomus paulinus
speciesHypostomus paulinus

Hypostomus bolivianus
speciesHypostomus bolivianus

Ternetz's Pleco
speciesHypostomus ternetzi

Hypostomus iheringii
speciesHypostomus iheringii

Hypostomus watwata
speciesHypostomus watwata

Hypostomus delimai
speciesHypostomus delimai

Hypostomus francisci
speciesHypostomus francisci

Hermann's Pleco
speciesHypostomus hermanni

Hypostomus khimaera
speciesHypostomus khimaera

Hypostomus crulsi
speciesHypostomus crulsi

Rose Common Pleco
speciesHypostomus roseopunctatus

Jacuhy Pleco
speciesHypostomus aspilogaster

Lake Black Pleco
speciesHypostomus corantijni

Hypostomus fonchii
speciesHypostomus fonchii

Stone-sucker Pleco
speciesHypostomus micromaculatus

Hypostomus nematopterus
speciesHypostomus nematopterus

Stream Black Pleco
speciesHypostomus nigropunctatus

Hypostomus paucipunctatus
speciesHypostomus paucipunctatus

Hypostomus surinamensis
speciesHypostomus surinamensis

Hypostomus cafuringa
speciesHypostomus cafuringa

Guajupia Pleco
speciesHypostomus guajupia
Spotted Spiny Pleco
speciesHypostomus macushi

Madeira River Pleco
speciesHypostomus pyrineusi

Yellow-dotted Pleco
speciesHypostomus microstomus

Hypostomus uruguayensis
speciesHypostomus uruguayensis

Hypostomus jaguar
speciesHypostomus jaguar

Hypostomus tietensis
speciesHypostomus tietensis
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
—
geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Hypostomus in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 89029.