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Monolene
Monolene, the deepwater lefteye flounders, is a genus of small, mainly deepwater flatfish from the Atlantic and East Pacific.
Their eyes are located on the left side of their body, and thus they have long been placed in the "lefteye flounder" family, Bothidae. However, more recent studies have split up the family into multiple families, with Monolene being identified as the sister group to the family Taeniopsettidae (formerly the subfamily Taeniopsettinae). For this reason, it was placed its own family, Monolenidae, in 2025.
11 branches of this genus, most-observed first · about 11 known species

Deepwater Flounder
speciesMonolene sessilicauda
Monolene dubiosa
speciesMonolene dubiosa

Asaedae Flounder
speciesMonolene asaedae
Monolene atrimana
speciesMonolene atrimana
Monolene helenensis
speciesMonolene helenensis
Monolene megalepis
speciesMonolene megalepis
Monolene mertensi
speciesMonolene mertensi
Monolene microstoma
speciesMonolene microstoma
Slim Flounder
speciesMonolene antillarum
Monolene maculipinna
speciesMonolene maculipinna
Monolene danae
speciesMonolene danae
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
—
geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Monolene in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 90023.