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Autumn Crocus Complex
Colchicum autumnale
Colchicum autumnale, commonly known as autumn crocus, meadow saffron, naked boys or naked ladies, is a toxic autumn-blooming flowering plant that resembles the true crocuses, but is a member of the plant family Colchicaceae, unlike the true crocuses, which belong to the family Iridaceae. It is called "naked boys/ladies" because the flowers emerge from the ground long before the leaves appear. Despite the vernacular name of "meadow saffron", this plant is not the source of saffron,...
12 branches of this group, most-observed first

Autumn Crocus
speciesColchicum autumnale

Alpine Meadow Saffron
speciesColchicum alpinum

Portuguese colchicum
speciesColchicum lusitanum

Colchicum longifolium
speciesColchicum longifolium

Colchicum haynaldii
speciesColchicum haynaldii

Colchicum multiflorum
speciesColchicum multiflorum

Colchicum nanum
speciesColchicum nanum

Colchicum neapolitanum
speciesColchicum neapolitanum

Colchicum actupii
speciesColchicum actupii

Colchicum paranquei
speciesColchicum paranquei

Colchicum arenasii
speciesColchicum arenasii

Colchicum corsicum
speciesColchicum corsicum
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the old herbals & bestiaries

Notable Commentaries on the History of Plants
Leonhart Fuchs · 1542 · p.391

On the Names of Plants
Hieronymus Bock (Tragus) · 1552 · p.831

Six Groups of the History of Plants
Rembert Dodoens · 1583 · p.478

Herbarium Portatile, Oder Behendes Kräuter- und Gewächs-Buch: Darinn nicht allein 1363. so wol Einheimische als Außländndische Kräuter mit Lateinisch und Deutscher Benennung abgebildet, sondern auch die meisten, so in der Medicin gebräuchlich, kürtzlich erkläret werden
Panckow, Thomas · 1656 · p.75
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Colchicum autumnale in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 1193207.