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Caladium
Caladium
Caladium () is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae. They are often known by the common name elephant ear (which they share with the closely related genera Alocasia, Colocasia, and Xanthosoma), heart of Jesus, and angel wings. There are over 1000 named cultivars of Caladium bicolor from the original South American plant.
The genus Caladium includes seven species that are native to South America and Central America, and naturalized in India, parts of Africa, and various tropical islands. They grow in open areas of the forest and on the banks of rivers and go dormant during the dry season. The wild plants grow to 15–35 inches (40–90 cm) tall, with leaves mostly 6-18 inches (15–45 cm) long and broad.
12 branches of this genus, most-observed first

Heart of Jesus
speciesCaladium bicolor

Dwarf Caladium
speciesCaladium humboldtii

Caladium steudnerifolium
speciesCaladium steudnerifolium

Caladium praetermissum
speciesCaladium praetermissum

Caladium smaragdinum
speciesCaladium smaragdinum

Caladium clavatum
speciesCaladium clavatum

Caladium schomburgkii
speciesCaladium schomburgkii

Caladium picturatum
speciesCaladium picturatum

Caladium palaciosii
speciesCaladium palaciosii

Caladium macrotites
speciesCaladium macrotites

Caladium andreanum
speciesCaladium andreanum
Caladium coerulescens
speciesCaladium coerulescens
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Caladium in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 141506.