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Eurasian Larkspurs
Consolida
Consolida is a genus of about 40 species of annual flowering plants in the family Ranunculaceae, native to western Europe, the Mediterranean and Asia. Phylogenetic studies show that Consolida is actually an annual clade nested within the genus Delphinium and it has been treated as a synonym of Delphinium in Kew's Plants of the World Online. The name of the genus comes from an archaic use of consolidation, meaning "healing", in reference to the plant's medieval use for healing wounds.
Consolida differs from other species of Delphinium (mostly perennials) in the flower structure, with only one united petal, rather than the four separate petals (or more in cultivars) found in other delphiniums, and in the fruit, which comprises a single follicle, instead of a cluster of three to five together.
52 branches of this group, most-observed first

Forking Larkspur
speciesDelphinium consolida

doubtful knight's-spur
speciesDelphinium ajacis

Eastern Larkspur
speciesConsolida orientalis

Delphinium rugulosum
speciesDelphinium rugulosum

Delphinium camptocarpum
speciesDelphinium camptocarpum

Long-Spur Larkspur
speciesDelphinium incanum

Delphinium hispanicum
speciesDelphinium hispanicum

Delphinium leptocarpum
speciesDelphinium leptocarpum

Delphinium sclerocladum
speciesDelphinium sclerocladum

Delphinium flavum
speciesDelphinium flavum

Delphinium raveyi
speciesDelphinium raveyi

Rhodian Larkspur
speciesDelphinium arenarium

Delphinium oliverianum
speciesDelphinium oliverianum

Delphinium stenocarpum
speciesDelphinium stenocarpum

Delphinium hellesponticum
speciesDelphinium hellesponticum

Delphinium hohenackeri
speciesDelphinium hohenackeri
Consolida ambigua
speciesConsolida ambigua

Delphinium thirkeanum
speciesDelphinium thirkeanum

Delphinium barbatum
speciesDelphinium barbatum

Delphinium teheranicum
speciesDelphinium teheranicum

Delphinium brevicorne
speciesDelphinium brevicorne

Delphinium tenuissimum
speciesDelphinium tenuissimum

Delphinium mauritanicum
speciesDelphinium mauritanicum

Delphinium lorestanicum
speciesDelphinium lorestanicum

Delphinium glandulosum
speciesDelphinium glandulosum
Delphinium persicum
speciesDelphinium persicum

Delphinium tuntasianum
speciesDelphinium tuntasianum

Delphinium samium
speciesDelphinium samium

Delphinium axilliflorum
speciesDelphinium axilliflorum

Delphinium tomentosum
speciesDelphinium tomentosum
Delphinium staminosum
speciesDelphinium staminosum
Delphinium stapfianum
speciesDelphinium stapfianum
Delphinium aucheri
speciesDelphinium aucheri
Delphinium coelesyriacum
speciesDelphinium coelesyriacum
Delphinium lineolatum
speciesDelphinium lineolatum
Delphinium aconiti
speciesDelphinium aconiti
Delphinium kandaharicum
speciesDelphinium kandaharicum
Delphinium anthoroideum
speciesDelphinium anthoroideum
Delphinium trigonelloides
speciesDelphinium trigonelloides
Delphinium sulphureum
speciesDelphinium sulphureum
Delphinium schlagintweitii
speciesDelphinium schlagintweitii
Delphinium gombaultii
speciesDelphinium gombaultii
Delphinium saccatum
speciesDelphinium saccatum
Delphinium kabulianum
speciesDelphinium kabulianum
Delphinium olopetalum
speciesDelphinium olopetalum
Delphinium linarioides
speciesDelphinium linarioides
Delphinium phrygium
speciesDelphinium phrygium
Delphinium uechtritzianum
speciesDelphinium uechtritzianum
Delphinium cornutum
speciesDelphinium cornutum
Delphinium stocksianum
speciesDelphinium stocksianum
Delphinium cruciatum
speciesDelphinium cruciatum
Delphinium armeniacum
speciesDelphinium armeniacum
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
—
geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the old herbals & bestiaries

Marcelli Malpighii ... Anatome Plantarum
Malpighi, Marcello · 1675 · p.337

Hortus Eystettensis
Basilius Besler · 1640 · p.286

Ortus sanitatis
1491 · p.131

Ortus sanitatis
1491 · p.132

The Book of Health: The Art of Distillation
Brunschwig, Hieronymus · 1505 · p.221

Garden of Health
1507 · p.107

Garden of Health
1507 · p.106

Garden of Health
1507 · p.106

Living Images of Plants
Otto Brunfels · 1532 · p.93

Notable Commentaries on the History of Plants
Leonhart Fuchs · 1542 · p.425

Notable Commentaries on the History of Plants
Leonhart Fuchs · 1549 · p.423

On the Names of Plants
Hieronymus Bock (Tragus) · 1552 · p.641
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Consolida in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 1445398.