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iNat·1616015SpeciesPlantae236 field observations
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  4. ›Dicots
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  6. ›sapodilla family
  7. ›Sideroxylon
Ironwood
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IUCN EN · Endangered

Ironwood

Sideroxylon mirmulano

Sideroxylon mirmulano, commonly known as marmulano, is a species of flowering plants in the family Sapotaceae. It is endemic to the Madeira Islands (Portugal). It is threatened by habitat loss.

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From the article Sideroxylon mirmulano on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA), quoted section by section

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Description

It is an evergreen 3–5 m (9.8–16.4 ft) high tree. Its leathery, elliptic leaves are 5–12 cm (2.0–4.7 in) long and 3–6 cm (1.2–2.4 in) wide. Its flowers are whitish rose to purple with 5 petals measuring up to 7 mm (0.28 in). Its fruit is a drupe, 1 to 1.5 cm (0.39 to 0.59 in) long.

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Range & habitat

The species is found on Madeira Island, Porto Santo Island and Desertas Islands. It is the dominant species in low coastal forests along the northern shore of Madeira from 0 to 80 m (0 to 262 ft) elevation, and in pockets on the southern side of the island between 200 and 300 meters elevation. It is commonly found with the shrubs Maytenus umbellata and Globularia salicina.

Wikipedia: “Distribution and habitat”

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Where it lives

Recorded sightings

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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.

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Every page naming Sideroxylon mirmulano in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →

This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 1616015.