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Centaurea gymnocarpa
Plate 1 of 4. (c) lorenzodotti, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by lorenzodotti · via iNaturalist
IUCN EN · Endangered

Centaurea gymnocarpa

Centaurea gymnocarpa, also known as Capraian cornflower (Italian: fiordaliso di Capraia) or centaury of Capraia, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. It is a rare species endemic to Italy found only on Capraia, a small island located in the Tuscan Archipelago, with the species being distributed across eight subpopulations on the island's surface. Its natural habitats are Mediterranean-type shrubby vegetation and rocky areas, colonizing in the cracks and fissures of cliffs.

Continue reading on Wikipedia

From the article Centaurea gymnocarpa on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA), quoted section by section

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Description

This perennial plant has a woody base and long stem that reaches a height between 80 and 100 cm (27.5 and 39.3 inches). The plant is covered with dense short hairs, giving a greyish-white appearance to the plant. The leaves are somewhat fleshy and appear green above and greyish-white below, with old leaves persisting at the base. C. gymnocarpa blooms in May, producing tiny pink flowers in a compact flower head. A hybrid with the related species Centaurea cineraria is sometimes used in gardens as an ornamental plant.

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Range & habitat

Centaurea gymnocarpa is endemic to Italy found only on Capraia, a small island located in the Tuscan Archipelago, with the species being distributed across eight subpopulations on the island's surface. Its natural habitats are Mediterranean-type shrubby vegetation and rocky areas, colonizing in the cracks and fissures of cliffs.

Wikipedia: “Distribution and habitat”

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Where it lives

Recorded sightings

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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.

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Every page naming Centaurea gymnocarpa in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →

This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 190390.