
Sciaphila
Sciaphila is a genus of mycoheterotrophic plants in the family Triuridaceae. These plants receive nutrition from fungi and neighboring trees and have less need for photosynthesis. It is widespread in tropical and subtropical regions, found in Africa, China, Japan, the Indian subcontinent, Southeast Asia, Latin America (from southern Mexico to Brazil) and on various islands Pacific Islands. The most noteworthy feature of the genus is the number of the various flower parts (sepals, petals. stamens etc.) 99.9 percent of Monocots are trimerous (parts in threes or multiples of three), but Sciaphila spp. can have eight or even ten parts in a whorl.
45 branches of this genus, most-observed first

Sciaphila ramosa
speciesSciaphila ramosa

Sciaphila albescens
speciesSciaphila albescens

Sciaphila secundiflora
speciesSciaphila secundiflora

Sciaphila purpurea
speciesSciaphila purpurea

Sciaphila nana
speciesSciaphila nana

Sciaphila densiflora
speciesSciaphila densiflora

Sciaphila maculata
speciesSciaphila maculata

Sciaphila major
speciesSciaphila major

Sciaphila arfakiana
speciesSciaphila arfakiana
Sciaphila madagascariensis
speciesSciaphila madagascariensis

Sciaphila thomassetii
speciesSciaphila thomassetii

Sciaphila aneitensis
speciesSciaphila aneitensis

Sciaphila picta
speciesSciaphila picta

Sciaphila corniculata
speciesSciaphila corniculata

Sciaphila ledermannii
speciesSciaphila ledermannii

Sciaphila alba
speciesSciaphila alba

Sciaphila corallophyton
speciesSciaphila corallophyton

Sciaphila tenella
speciesSciaphila tenella

Sciaphila corymbosa
speciesSciaphila corymbosa

Sciaphila multiflora
speciesSciaphila multiflora

Sciaphila oligantha
speciesSciaphila oligantha

Sciaphila schwackeana
speciesSciaphila schwackeana
Sciaphila consimilis
speciesSciaphila consimilis
Sciaphila arcuata
speciesSciaphila arcuata
Sciaphila janthina
speciesSciaphila janthina
Sciaphila papillosa
speciesSciaphila papillosa
Sciaphila micranthera
speciesSciaphila micranthera
Sciaphila khasiana
speciesSciaphila khasiana
Sciaphila winkleri
speciesSciaphila winkleri
Sciaphila wariana
speciesSciaphila wariana
Sciaphila stellata
speciesSciaphila stellata
Sciaphila polygyna
speciesSciaphila polygyna
Sciaphila yakushimensis
speciesSciaphila yakushimensis
Sciaphila betung-kerihunensis
speciesSciaphila betung-kerihunensis
Sciaphila brevistyla
speciesSciaphila brevistyla
Sciaphila inouei
speciesSciaphila inouei
Sciaphila sugimotoi
speciesSciaphila sugimotoi
Sciaphila lambirensis
speciesSciaphila lambirensis
Sciaphila quadribullifera
speciesSciaphila quadribullifera
Sciaphila atra
speciesSciaphila atra
Sciaphila mwanihanensis
speciesSciaphila mwanihanensis
Sciaphila rubra
speciesSciaphila rubra
Sciaphila thaidanica
speciesSciaphila thaidanica
Sciaphila africana
speciesSciaphila africana
Sciaphila jianfenglingensis
speciesSciaphila jianfenglingensis
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
—
geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Sciaphila in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 272946.