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  1. Fungi Including Lichens
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  3. ›Higher Basidiomycetes
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  5. ›Agaricomycetidae
  6. ›Common Gilled Mushrooms and Allies
  7. ›Pluteineae
  8. ›amanita mushrooms and allies
  9. ›Amaniteae
  10. ›Amanita
  11. ›Amanita
  12. ›Amanita
  13. ›Gemmatae
Cottony Volva Amanita
Plate 1 of 8. (c) R.E.Llanos, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA), uploaded by R.E.Llanos · via iNaturalist

Cottony Volva Amanita

Amanita xylinivolva

Amanita xylinivolva, the cottony volva amanita, is a species of fungus found in Andean Colombia. It is in the family Amanitaceae and was originally described by Tulloss, Ovrebo, and Halling in 1992.

Continue reading on Wikipedia

From the article Amanita xylinivolva on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA), quoted section by section

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Description

Amanita xylinivolva is a small to medium-sized mushroom with a yellow to yellowish cream or buff-colored cap. The margin of the cap exhibits sulcate to tuberculate-sulcate striations. Fragments of the cottony, pale universal veil may be present on the cap surface or at the junction of the stipe and its swollen bulb. The species was previously collected in 1978 by Guzmán and Carela, who initially identified it as a member of the Amanita gemmata group. It can be distinguished from A. gemmata by its predominantly subglobose spores.

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Range & habitat

Amanita xylinivolva was first discovered when they were found in the Andes of Colombia growing with Quercus humboldtii and Weinmannia tomentosa. Some reports say it grows in Guatemala, but the full range is not known.

Wikipedia: “Habitat and distribution”

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Toxicity

Biochemical analysis of Colombian specimens showed that Amanita xylinivolva contains the potent toxin α-amanitin, with concentrations ranging from approximately 50 to 6 000 ppm, detected in both caps and stipes. It is recorded in fungal databases as being used as a poison. Consumption of α-amanitin–containing mushrooms can lead to severe liver and renal failure, sometimes fatal.

== References ==

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In human culture

The name xylinivolva comes from the Greek xylinus (meaning "cottony" or "pertaining to cotton") and volva, referring to the distinctive cottony, submembranous material of the universal veil.

Wikipedia: “Etymology”

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Where it lives

Recorded sightings

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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.

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In the stacks

Searching the stacks…

Every page naming Amanita xylinivolva in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →

This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 350069.