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Poison Bushes
Acokanthera
Acokanthera is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae. It comprises 5 species and is generally restricted to Africa, although Acokanthera schimperi also occurs in Yemen. Its sap contains the deadly cardiotoxic glycoside ouabain. The sap is among the most commonly used in arrow poisons, including those used for poaching elephant.
5 branches of this genus, most-observed first

bushmans poison
speciesAcokanthera oppositifolia

Dune Poison-bush
speciesAcokanthera oblongifolia

Round-leaf Poison-bush
speciesAcokanthera rotundata

Arrow Poison Tree
speciesAcokanthera schimperi
Acokanthera laevigata
speciesAcokanthera laevigata
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Acokanthera in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 430604.