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Spiny Lobsters
Palinuridae
Spiny lobsters, also known as langustas, langouste, or rock lobsters, are a family (Palinuridae) of about 60 species of achelate crustaceans, in the Decapoda Reptantia. Spiny lobsters are also, especially in Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, and the Bahamas, sometimes called crayfish, sea crayfish, or crawfish ("kreef" in South Africa), terms which elsewhere are reserved for freshwater crayfish.
12 branches of this family, most-observed first

Typical Spiny Lobsters
genusPanulirus

Jasus
genusJasus

Palinurus
genusPalinurus
Packhorse Rock Lobsters
genusSagmariasus

Longarm Furrow Lobsters
genusJustitia

Phyllamphion
genusPhyllamphion

Spear Lobsters
genusLinuparus

Palinustus
genusPalinustus

Puerulus
genusPuerulus

Projasus
genusProjasus
Nupalirus
genusNupalirus
Musical Furry Lobsters
genusPalibythus
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
—
geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Palinuridae in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 47297.