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- ›Hydnaceae

hedgehog mushrooms
Hydnum
Hydnum is a genus of fungi in the family Hydnaceae. They are notable for their unusual spore-bearing structures of teeth rather than gills. The best known are the edible species Hydnum repandum and H. rufescens. There are no known toxic varieties of Hydnum. Widely regarded as important maintainers of forest ecosystems, the Hydnum genus is known to have ectomycorrhizal relationships with multiple plant families. Hydnum has many brittle, white teeth from which the spores drop. Some species have teeth which hang from ascending branches, while other species have teeth which project downwards from the undersurfaces of dead wood. Most Hydnum species are safe to eat, and contain many fatty acids and antioxidants.
30 branches of this genus, most-observed first

Hydnum subg. Hydnum
subgenusHydnum

Hydnum subg. Rufescentia
subgenusRufescentia

Hydnum subg. Alba
subgenusAlba

Hydnum crocidens
speciesHydnum crocidens

Hydnum subg. Pallida
subgenusPallida

Hydnum wellingtonii
speciesHydnum wellingtonii

Hydnum sp. 'CA03'
speciesHydnum sp. 'CA03'

Hydnum mcnabbianum
speciesHydnum mcnabbianum

Hydnum elatum
speciesHydnum elatum

Hydnum sp. 'PNW01'
speciesHydnum sp. 'PNW01'

Hydnum sp. 'PNW02'
speciesHydnum sp. 'PNW02'

Hydnum sp. 'umbilicatum-PNW03'
speciesHydnum sp. 'umbilicatum-PNW03'

Hydnum sp. 'jussii-PNW04'
speciesHydnum sp. 'jussii-PNW04'

Hydnum minus
speciesHydnum minus

Hydnum sp. 'CA02'
speciesHydnum sp. 'CA02'

Hydnum sp. 'PNW05'
speciesHydnum sp. 'PNW05'
Hydnum geminum
speciesHydnum geminum

Hydnum sp. 'PNW06'
speciesHydnum sp. 'PNW06'

Hydnum sp. 'MX01'
speciesHydnum sp. 'MX01'
Hydnum suberosum
speciesHydnum suberosum
Hydnum amarescens
speciesHydnum amarescens
Hydnum luteopallidum
speciesHydnum luteopallidum
Hydnum longospinosum
speciesHydnum longospinosum
Hydnum alboluteum
speciesHydnum alboluteum
Hydnum orientialbidum
speciesHydnum orientialbidum
Hydnum tomaense
speciesHydnum tomaense
Hydnum khanspurense
speciesHydnum khanspurense
Hydnum bubalinum
speciesHydnum bubalinum
Hydnum pallidomarginatum
speciesHydnum pallidomarginatum
Hydnum sp. 'CA01'
speciesHydnum sp. 'CA01'
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
—
geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the old herbals & bestiaries

Illustrated Icons of Rare Fungi Species
Christiaan Hendrik Persoon · 1803 · p.134

Histoire des Champignons de la France, Vol 2
Pierre Bulliard · 1791 · p.153

Illustrations of Fungi which Grow in Bavaria and the Palatinate around Ratisbon, Vols 1–2
Jacob Christian Schaeffer; C.H. Persoon (ed.) · 1800 · p.363

Illustrations of Fungi which Grow in Bavaria and the Palatinate around Ratisbon, Vols 1–2
Jacob Christian Schaeffer; C.H. Persoon (ed.) · 1800 · p.365

Illustrations of Fungi which Grow in Bavaria and the Palatinate around Ratisbon, Vols 1–2
Jacob Christian Schaeffer; C.H. Persoon (ed.) · 1800 · p.368

An History of Fungusses, growing about Halifax (Vols 1-2)
James Bolton · 1788 · p.320

Histoire des Champignons de la France, Vol 2
Pierre Bulliard · 1791 · p.169

Coloured Figures of English Fungi or Mushrooms
James Sowerby · 1797 · p.728

Coloured Figures of English Fungi or Mushrooms
James Sowerby · 1797 · p.880

Iconography of the Mushrooms of Paulet
J.H. Léveillé; plates by Paulet · 1855 · p.226
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Hydnum in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 48422.