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deer fern
Plate 1 of 9. (c) Harsi S. Parker, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Harsi S. Parker · via iNaturalist

deer fern

Struthiopteris spicant

Struthiopteris spicant, syn. Blechnum spicant, is a species of fern in the family Blechnaceae. It is known by the common names hard-fern or deer fern.

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From the article Struthiopteris spicant on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA), quoted section by section

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Description

Like some other species in the family Blechnaceae, it has two types of leaves. The sterile leaves have flat, wavy-margined leaflets 5 to 8 millimetres (1⁄4 to 3⁄8 in) wide, while the fertile leaves have much narrower leaflets, each with two thick rows of sori on the underside.

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Range & habitat

It is native to Europe, western Asia, northern Africa, and western North America. S. spicant is hardy down to −20 °C (−4 °F) and evergreen, growing to 0.5 m (1 ft 8 in).

Wikipedia: “Distribution and habitat”

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At the table

The root, shoots and leaves can be cooked as famine food. It has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.

Wikipedia: “Uses”

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Where it lives

Recorded sightings

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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.

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Every page naming Struthiopteris spicant in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →

This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 774894.