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Mitragyna rubrostipulata
Plate 1 of 1. (c) Scamperdale, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC) · via iNaturalist

Mitragyna rubrostipulata

Mitragyna rubrostipulata is a tree indigenous to East Africa. It is native from Ethiopia through east-central tropical Africa (Burundi, Kenya, Malawi, Rwanda, Tanzania, Uganda and Zaire) to Mozambique. It grows in wet forests up to 2,000 m above sea level and is abundant in swamp forests along Lake Victoria.

Continue reading on Wikipedia

From the article Mitragyna rubrostipulata on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA), quoted section by section

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Description

The tree is up to 20 m high, has a few large branches that forms a rounded crown. The bark is light grey brown, fairly rough and thick. The leaves are large, in opposite pairs, shiny above and widely oval. Flowers occur in round heads, 2.5 cm across, green-yellow-white with a sweet scent on 3–7 cm long stalks. The fruits in the head are capsules around 1 cm long, and contain a few tiny winged seeds.

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At the table

The timber is fairly good and it is used for firewood, charcoal, timber, to make dug out canoes and for soil improvement.

Wikipedia: “Uses”

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In medicine

Mitragyna rubrostipulata contains the alkaloids hirsuteine, mitraphylline, isomitraphylline, isorotundifoline, rotundifoline-N-oxide, isorhynchophylline, rhynchophylline-N-oxide, rhynchophylline, and rotundifoline.

Wikipedia: “Phytochemicals”

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Where it lives

Recorded sightings

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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.

Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.

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In the stacks

Searching the stacks…

Every page naming Mitragyna rubrostipulata in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →

This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 789796.