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Betonies
Betonica
Betonica is a genus of the plants in the family Lamiaceae.
Betonica was until recently usually included in the genus Stachys as a subgenus Stachys subg. Betonica (L.) Bhattacharjee, but was separated at genus rank from Stachys when a detailed morphological examination showed clear consistent differences in both the foliage and flowers, valid at a higher rank than the previous treatment as just a subgenus. This has been confirmed by genetic study, which shows Betonica is separate from Stachys and more closely related to the hemp-nettles Galeopsis.
10 branches of this genus, most-observed first

common hedge-nettle
speciesBetonica officinalis

Big Betony
speciesBetonica macrantha

Yellow Betony
speciesBetonica alopecuros

Alpine betony
speciesBetonica hirsuta

Betonica betoniciflora
speciesBetonica betoniciflora

White betony
speciesBetonica nivea

Balkan betony
speciesBetonica scardica

Betonica orientalis
speciesBetonica orientalis
Betonica brantii
speciesBetonica brantii
Bulgarian betony
speciesBetonica bulgarica
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
—
geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the old herbals & bestiaries

Notable Commentaries on the History of Plants
Leonhart Fuchs · 1549 · p.386

Commentaries on the Six Books of Dioscorides
Pietro Andrea Mattioli · 1560 · p.640

Introductio Generalis in Rem Herbariam
Augustus Quirinus Rivinus · 1690 · p.113

Latin Herbal with German Synonyms
1484 · p.91

Latin Herbal
1484 · p.61

Herbarius
1485 · p.62

Herbarius latinus (with Dutch synonyms)
1486 · p.59

Herbarius latinus (with French synonyms)
1486 · p.63

Latin Herbal with German Synonyms
1486 · p.62

Herbal of Virtues
1499 · p.61

The Book of Health: The Art of Distillation
Brunschwig, Hieronymus · 1505 · p.98

Garden of Health
1507 · p.53
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Betonica in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 895040.