
Bichirs
Polypterus
Polypterus is a genus of freshwater fish in the bichir family (Polypteridae) of order Polypteriformes. The type species is the Nile bichir (P. bichir). Fishes in this genus live in various areas in Africa. The etymology of the genus name derives from a combination of the Greek prefix πολυ-, poly- (many) and the root word πτερον, pteron (wing or fin) – "many fins". Polypterus is the only known vertebrate to have lungs, but no trachea.
13 branches of this genus, most-observed first · about 13 known species

Senegal Bichir
speciesPolypterus senegalus

Saddled Bichir
speciesPolypterus endlicherii

Ornate Bichir
speciesPolypterus ornatipinnis

Barred Bichir
speciesPolypterus delhezi

Nile Bichir
speciesPolypterus bichir

Congo Bichir
speciesPolypterus congicus

Shortfin Bichir
speciesPolypterus palmas

Poll's Bichir
speciesPolypterus polli

Mottled Bichir
speciesPolypterus weeksii

Cross River Bichir
speciesPolypterus teugelsi

Mokèlé-mbèmbé Bichir
speciesPolypterus mokelembembe

West African Bichir
speciesPolypterus retropinnis

Guinean Bichir
speciesPolypterus ansorgii
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
—
geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Polypterus in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 91228.