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iNat·967534sectionPlantae2,126 field observations
  1. Plants
  2. ›Vascular Plants
  3. ›flowering plants
  4. ›Dicots
  5. ›Sunflowers, Bellflowers, Fanflowers, and Allies
  6. ›Sunflowers, Daisies, Asters, and Allies
  7. ›chicories, dandelions, and allies
  8. ›Lettuce, Chicory, Dandelion and Salsify Tribe
  9. ›dandelions, hawksbeards, and rattlesnake roots
  10. ›Taraxacum
Borealia
Plate 1 of 2. (c) Boris Bolshakov, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Boris Bolshakov · via iNaturalist

Borealia

While a variety of theories have been postulated for the name of Canada, its origin is now accepted as coming from the Laurentian language word kanata, meaning 'village' or 'settlement'. In 1535, indigenous inhabitants of the present-day Quebec City region used the word to direct French explorer Jacques Cartier to the village of Stadacona. Cartier later used the word Canada to refer not only to that particular village but to the entire area subject to Donnacona (the chief at Stadacona); by 1545, European books and maps had begun referring to this small region along the Saint Lawrence River as Canada.

From the 16th to the early 18th century, Canada referred to the part of New France that lay along the Saint Lawrence River. In 1791, the area became two British colonies called Upper Canada and Lower Canada. These two colonies were collectively named the Canadas until their union as the British Province of Canada in 1841.

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Where it lives

Recorded sightings

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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.

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In the stacks

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Every page naming Borealia in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →

This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 967534.