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Alpina
Alpina is a high-end luxury automobile brand by BMW. Alpina originally started as an automobile manufacturing company named Alpina Burkard Bovensiepen, based in Buchloe, in the Ostallgäu district of Bavaria, Germany that develops and sells high-performance versions of BMW cars. The company was officially renamed BMW Alpina in 2025. Alpina works closely with BMW and their processes are integrated into BMW's production lines, and is recognized by the German Ministry of Transport as an automobile manufacturer, in contrast to other performance specialists, which are aftermarket tuners. The Alpina B7 is produced at the same assembly line in Dingolfing, Germany (BMW Plant Dingolfing), as BMW's own 7 Series. The B7's twin-turbo 4.4-litre V8 is assembled by hand at Alpina's facility in Buchloe, Germany, before being shipped to BMW for installation, and the assembled vehicle is then sent back to Alpina for finishing touches.
The firm was founded in 1965 by Burkard Bovensiepen (1936–2023), a member of the Bovensiepen family of industrialists. On 10 March 2022, BMW announced its intention to acquire Alpina. That same day, BMW wrote on its website that it had officially acquired the brand.
10 branches of this group, most-observed first

Taraxacum alpinum
speciesTaraxacum alpinum

Taraxacum pacheri
speciesTaraxacum pacheri

Taraxacum venustum
speciesTaraxacum venustum

Taraxacum mattmarkense
speciesTaraxacum mattmarkense

Taraxacum litardierei
speciesTaraxacum litardierei
Taraxacum panalpinum
speciesTaraxacum panalpinum
Taraxacum vetteri
speciesTaraxacum vetteri
Taraxacum carinthiacum
speciesTaraxacum carinthiacum
Taraxacum tortilobiforme
speciesTaraxacum tortilobiforme
Taraxacum apenninum
speciesTaraxacum apenninum
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
—
geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the old herbals & bestiaries

History of Rare Plants Observed in Pannonia
Carolus Clusius · 1583 · p.359

History of Rare Plants
Carolus Clusius · 1601 · p.503

Stirpium adversaria nova
Matthias de Lobel · 1571 · p.333

History of Rare Plants of Pannonia
Carolus Clusius · 1576 · p.575

History of Rare Plants of Pannonia
Carolus Clusius · 1576 · p.574

History of Rare Plants of Pannonia
Carolus Clusius · 1576 · p.592

History of Rare Plants of Pannonia
Carolus Clusius · 1576 · p.590

History of Rare Plants of Pannonia
Carolus Clusius · 1576 · p.534

History of Rare Plants of Pannonia
Carolus Clusius · 1576 · p.533

History of Rare Plants of Pannonia
Carolus Clusius · 1576 · p.406

History of Rare Plants Observed in Pannonia
Carolus Clusius · 1583 · p.462

History of Rare Plants Observed in Pannonia
Carolus Clusius · 1583 · p.461
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Alpina in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 967664.