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Carpenter and Leopard Moths
Cossidae
The Cossidae, the cossid millers or carpenter millers, make up a family of mostly large miller moths. This family contains over 110 genera with almost 700 known species, and many more species await description. Carpenter millers are Lepidoptera found worldwide, They are nocturnal, except for the Southeast Asian subfamily Ratardinae.
This family includes many species with large caterpillars and moths with a wingspan from 9–24 cm (3+1⁄2–9+1⁄2 in). These moths are mostly grey; some have long, narrow wings and resemble hawkmoths (Sphingidae) which are more advanced macrolepidoptera, however. Many are twig, bark, or leaf mimics, and Cossidae often have some sort of large marking at the tip of the forewing uppersides, conspicuous in flight, but resembling a broken-off twig when the animals are resting.
41 branches of this family, most-observed first

Cossinae
subfamilyCossinae

Leopard Moths
subfamilyZeuzerinae

Hypoptinae
subfamilyHypoptinae

Cossulinae
subfamilyCossulinae

Ptilomacra
genusPtilomacra

Idioses
genusIdioses

Eusthenica
genusEusthenica

Lebedodes
genusLebedodes

Chilecomadiinae
subfamilyChilecomadiinae

Mehariinae
subfamilyMehariinae

Stygiinae
subfamilyStygiinae

Politzariellinae
subfamilyPolitzariellinae

Catoptinae
subfamilyCatoptinae

Trigena
genusTrigena

Coryphodema
genusCoryphodema

Charmoses
genusCharmoses

Schreiteriana
genusSchreiteriana

Givarbela
genusGivarbela

Puseyia
genusPuseyia

Pseudurgis
genusPseudurgis

Eugivira
genusEugivira
Nomima
genusNomima

Carohamilia
genusCarohamilia
Kariosa
genusKariosa

Squamicapilla
genusSquamicapilla
Bruandia
genusBruandia
Sumatratarda
genusSumatratarda
Stenagra
genusStenagra
Surcossus
genusSurcossus
Melisomimas
genusMelisomimas

Psychidocossus
genusPsychidocossus

Psychogena
genusPsychogena
Geraldocossus
genusGeraldocossus
Subarchaeopacha
genusSubarchaeopacha
Brephomorpha
genusBrephomorpha
Dimorphoctena
genusDimorphoctena
Allostylus
genusAllostylus
Psychidarbela
genusPsychidarbela
Saalmulleria
genusSaalmulleria
Lentagena
genusLentagena
Mekla
genusMekla
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
—
geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Cossidae in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 122745.