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bird and wasp orchids
Chiloglottis
Chiloglottis, commonly known as wasp orchids, ant orchids or bird orchids, is a genus of about 25 species of flowering plants in the orchid family, Orchidaceae and is found in eastern Australia and New Zealand. Wasp orchids are terrestrial herbs which grow in colonies of genetically identical plants. They usually have two leaves at the base of the plant and a single resupinate ("upside-down") flower. The labellum is more or less diamond-shaped and has calli resembling the body of a wingless female wasp.
27 branches of this genus, most-observed first

large bird-orchid
speciesChiloglottis valida

Green Bird Orchid
speciesChiloglottis cornuta

dainty bird-orchid
speciesChiloglottis trapeziformis

three-horned bird orchid
speciesChiloglottis triceratops

autumn wasp-orchid
speciesChiloglottis curviclavia

small bird orchid
speciesChiloglottis grammata

common wasp orchid
speciesChiloglottis diphylla

short-clubbed wasp orchid
speciesChiloglottis reflexa

tall bird orchid
speciesChiloglottis gunnii

Bare-tip Wasp-orchid
speciesChiloglottis seminuda

Ant Orchid
speciesChiloglottis formicifera

small wasp orchid
speciesChiloglottis sylvestris

mountain bird-orchid
speciesChiloglottis jeanesii

Chiloglottis × pescottiana
hybridChiloglottis × pescottiana

Chiloglottis pluricallata
speciesChiloglottis pluricallata

Chiloglottis sphaerula
speciesChiloglottis sphaerula

Chiloglottis sphyrnoides
speciesChiloglottis sphyrnoides

Chiloglottis chlorantha
speciesChiloglottis chlorantha

Chiloglottis bifaria
speciesChiloglottis bifaria

Duck's-head Wasp-orchid
speciesChiloglottis anaticeps

Chiloglottis turfosa
speciesChiloglottis turfosa

Chiloglottis platyptera
speciesChiloglottis platyptera

Chiloglottis palachila
speciesChiloglottis palachila
Chiloglottis longiclavata
speciesChiloglottis longiclavata
Chiloglottis truncata
speciesChiloglottis truncata
Chiloglottis trullata
speciesChiloglottis trullata
Chiloglottis trilabra
speciesChiloglottis trilabra
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Chiloglottis in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 147193.