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Phaius
Phaius, commonly known as swamp orchids or in Chinese as 鶴頂蘭屬/鹤顶兰属 (he ding lan shu), is a genus of forty-five species of flowering plants in the orchid family, Orchidaceae. They are evergreen, terrestrial herbs which form clumps with crowded, sometimes stem-like pseudobulbs, large, pleated leaves and relatively large, often colourful flowers. Species in this genus are found in the tropical parts of Africa, Asia, Southeast Asia, New Guinea, Australia, and various islands of the Pacific and Indian Oceans. One species is also naturalized in Hawaii, Florida, and the Caribbean.
12 branches of this group, most-observed first

Phaius tankervilleae complex
complexCalanthe tankervilleae

Calanthe woodfordii
speciesCalanthe woodfordii

Calanthe mishmensis
speciesCalanthe mishmensis

Calanthe pulchella
speciesCalanthe pulchella

Calanthe amboinensis
speciesCalanthe amboinensis

Calanthe takeoi
speciesCalanthe takeoi

Calanthe landyae
speciesCalanthe landyae

Calanthe columnaris
speciesCalanthe columnaris

Calanthe robertsii
speciesCalanthe robertsii

Calanthe hainanensis
speciesCalanthe hainanensis

Calanthe ferruginea
speciesCalanthe ferruginea

Calanthe gustavii
speciesCalanthe gustavii
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Phaius in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 1644790.