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Phaeacius
Phaeacius is a spider genus of the family Salticidae (jumping spiders), found in sub-tropical China and between India and the Malay Peninsula, including Sri Lanka, Sumatra and the Philippines. Although other spiders can jump, salticids including Phaeacius have significantly better vision than other spiders, and their main eyes are more acute in daylight than a cat's and 10 times more acute than a dragonfly's. The main eyes focus accurately on an object at distances from approximately 2 centimetres (0.79 in) to infinity, and in practice can see up to about 75 centimetres (30 in). They do not spin webs.
While most jumping spiders are active hunters, Phaeacius is unusually sedentary, generally resting in its unusual flattened pose for hours or days on logs, tree trunks, pieces of wood or any other solid surface, where it is very well camouflaged. Its preferred prey is moths and other insects, and jumping spiders. Insects can usually move around an inactive Phaeacius, or even over its body, but if the insect moves between the spider's first pair of legs, Phaeacius lunges extremely quickly to bite the prey. Sometimes Phaeacius takes a more active approach, especially if without prey for a week or more. Phaeacius does not enter webs voluntary, and moves away if it touches one accidentally. It can bite through the threads and pull strongly with its legs, but cannot escape from very sticky webs.
14 branches of this genus, most-observed first

Phaeacius malayensis
speciesPhaeacius malayensis

Phaeacius fimbriatus
speciesPhaeacius fimbriatus

Phaeacius wanlessi
speciesPhaeacius wanlessi

Phaeacius lancearius
speciesPhaeacius lancearius

Phaeacius yixin
speciesPhaeacius yixin
Phaeacius saxicola
speciesPhaeacius saxicola
Phaeacius alabangensis
speciesPhaeacius alabangensis
Phaeacius hampi
speciesPhaeacius hampi
Phaeacius leytensis
speciesPhaeacius leytensis
Phaeacius mainitensis
speciesPhaeacius mainitensis
Phaeacius azarkinae
speciesPhaeacius azarkinae
Phaeacius biramosus
speciesPhaeacius biramosus
Phaeacius yunnanensis
speciesPhaeacius yunnanensis
Phaeacius canalis
speciesPhaeacius canalis
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
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In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Phaeacius in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 194810.