
Bush Vipers
Atheris
Atheris is a genus of venomous vipers known as bush vipers. They are found only in tropical subsaharan Africa (excluding southern Africa) and many species have isolated and fragmented distributions due to their confinement to rain forests. In an example of convergent evolution, they show many similarities to the arboreal pit vipers of Asia and South America. Ten species are currently recognized.
18 branches of this genus, most-observed first · about 18 known species

African Bush Viper
speciesAtheris squamigera

Green Bush Viper
speciesAtheris chlorechis

Great Lakes Bush Viper
speciesAtheris nitschei

Usambara Eyelash Viper
speciesAtheris ceratophora

African Hairy Bush Viper
speciesAtheris hispida

Mt Rungwe bush viper
speciesAtheris rungweensis

Ashe's Bush Viper
speciesAtheris desaixi

Cameroon bush viper
speciesAtheris broadleyi

Matilda's horned viper
speciesAtheris matildae

Mount Mabu Forest Viper
speciesAtheris mabuensis

Uzungwe Mountain Bush Viper
speciesAtheris barbouri

Mongo hairy bush viper
speciesAtheris mongoensis

Hetfield’s bush viper
speciesAtheris hetfieldi

Katanga Mountain Bush Viper
speciesAtheris katangensis

Variable Bush Viper
speciesAtheris subocularis
Tai Hairy Bush Viper
speciesAtheris hirsuta
Acuminate bush viper
speciesAtheris acuminata
Mayombe Bush Viper
speciesAtheris anisolepis
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Atheris in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 30874.