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Bossiaea scolopendria
Plate 1 of 9. (c) deborahanneferguson, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC) · via iNaturalist

Bossiaea scolopendria

Bossiaea scolopendria, commonly known as plank plant or centipede pea, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to coastal regions of New South Wales. It is an erect, sparsely branched shrub with flattened branches ending in winged cladodes, scale leaves, and yellow and red flowers.

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From the article Bossiaea scolopendria on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA), quoted section by section

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Description

Bossiaea scolopendria is an erect, sparsely branched shrub that typically grows to a height of up to 1.5 m (4 ft 11 in) or more. The branches are flattened and end in winged cladodes 6–15 mm (0.24–0.59 in) wide. Leaves are only present on young growth and are soon replaced by scales 1–2 mm (0.039–0.079 in) long and 0.4–0.6 mm (0.016–0.024 in) wide. The flowers are borne in up to thirty nodes on the sides of cladodes, each flower 10–14 mm (0.39–0.55 in) long on a pedicel 1–3 mm (0.039–0.118 in) long. There are two scales and one or a few bracts 1.5–2.5 mm (0.059–0.098 in) long at the base and bracteoles about 1.5–2.5 mm (0.059–0.098 in) long near the middle of the pedicel. The five sepals are 4–6 mm (0.16–0.24 in) long and joined at the base forming a tube, the upper lobes 2–3 mm (0.079–0.118 in) long and 1.0–1.5 mm (0.039–0.059 in) wide, the lower lobes 1.5–2.5 mm (0.059–0.098 in) long. The standard petal is yellow with a red base and up to about 15 mm (0.59 in) long, the wings are purplish brown and 3–4 mm (0.12–0.16 in) wide, and the keel is pale greenish yellow and 3–4 mm (0.12–0.16 in) wide. Flowering mainly occurs from August to September and the fruit is an oblong pod 30–45 mm (1.2–1.8 in) long.

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Range & habitat

Bossiaea scolopendria grows in heathland and forest on sandstone in near-coastal areas of New South Wales between Jervis Bay and Somersby, but is more common north of Sydney.

== References ==

Wikipedia: “Distribution and habitat”

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Where it lives

Recorded sightings

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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.

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This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 321074.