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- ›Rhizanthellinae

Underground Orchids
Rhizanthella
Rhizanthella, commonly known as underground orchids, is a genus of three species of flowering plants in the orchid family, Orchidaceae and is endemic in Australia. All are leafless, living underground in symbiosis with mycorrhizal fungi. The inflorescence is a head of flowers held at, or just above the ground but mostly covered by soil or leaf litter and little is known about the mechanism of pollination.
5 branches of this genus, most-observed first

Rhizanthella slateri
speciesRhizanthella slateri

Western Underground Orchid
speciesRhizanthella gardneri

Rhizanthella speciosa
speciesRhizanthella speciosa

Rhizanthella johnstonii
speciesRhizanthella johnstonii
Rhizanthella omissa
speciesRhizanthella omissa
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Rhizanthella in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 429700.