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iNat·496631SpeciesPlantae1 field observations
  1. Plants
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  3. ›flowering plants
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  6. ›Orchids
  7. ›Slipper Orchids
  8. ›Paphiopedilum
  9. ›Brachypetalum
  10. ›Paphiopedilum niveum
Thai Paphiopediulum
Plate 1 of 1. (c) Eerika Schulz, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA) · via iNaturalist
IUCN CR · Critically endangered

Thai Paphiopediulum

Paphiopedilum thaianum

Paphiopedilum thaianum, or the Thai paphiopedium, is a species of slipper orchid endemic to peninsular Thailand. The orchid species is found in primary forest shade, on the slopes of steep limestone hillsides and cliffs. It is found at an elevation of 350–450 meters above sea level.

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From the article Paphiopedilum thaianum on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA), quoted section by section

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Description

Its leaves are 3–10 centimetres (1.2–3.9 in) in length and 1–3 centimetres (0.39–1.18 in) wide, with its upper surface being mottled dark and pale green in colour, while its lower surface is spotted with purple. Its purple, shortly white-pubescent inflorescence, being 6–17 centimetres (2.4–6.7 in) in height, consists of a single white flower (two flowers in rare cases) 3–5 centimetres (1.2–2.0 in) wide, having a staminode with green to yellow-green centers, with peak flowering in April and May. It grows under shrubs on limestone slopes in wet tropical biomes, with 2 centimetres (0.79 in) of humus as medium. A 2012 study determined the main pollinator of P. thaianum as Lasioglossum orchidodeceptum, which notably differed from P. niveum being pollinated by Tetragonula testaceitarsis due to the differing flower sizes.

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Range & habitat

P. thaianum is distributed within the Phang Nga region of southern Thai, within altitudes of 350–450 metres (1,150–1,480 ft) and a mean temperature of 22–25 °C (72–77 °F).

== References ==

Wikipedia: “Distribution”

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Where it lives

Recorded sightings

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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.

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Every page naming Paphiopedilum thaianum in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →

This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 496631.