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Cephalanthera
Cephalanthera, abbreviated Ceph in horticultural trade, is a genus of mostly terrestrial orchids. Members of this genus have rhizomes rather than tubers. About 15 species are currently recognized, most of the native to Europe and Asia. The only species found in the wild in North America is the Phantom Orchid or Snow Orchid C. austiniae. Ecologically, this species is partially myco-heterotrophic. Some of the Eurasian species hybridise.
21 branches of this genus, most-observed first

Narrow-leaved Helleborine
speciesCephalanthera longifolia

white helleborine
speciesCephalanthera damasonium

Red Helleborine
speciesCephalanthera rubra
Phantom Orchid
speciesCephalanthera austiniae

Golden Orchid
speciesCephalanthera falcata

Cephalanthera erecta
speciesCephalanthera erecta

Long-bract cephalanthera
speciesCephalanthera longibracteata

Cephalanthera kurdica
speciesCephalanthera kurdica
Eastern Hooded Helleborine
speciesCephalanthera epipactoides

Cephalanthera cucullata
speciesCephalanthera cucullata

Cephalanthera caucasica
speciesCephalanthera caucasica

Cephalanthera × schulzei
hybridCephalanthera × schulzei

Cephalanthera kotschyana
speciesCephalanthera kotschyana

Cephalanthera × otto-hechtii
hybridCephalanthera × otto-hechtii

Cephalanthera subaphylla
speciesCephalanthera subaphylla

Cephalanthera exigua
speciesCephalanthera exigua

Cephalanthera nanchuanica
speciesCephalanthera nanchuanica
Cephalanthera calcarata
speciesCephalanthera calcarata
Cephalanthera gracilis
speciesCephalanthera gracilis
Cephalanthera humilis
speciesCephalanthera humilis
Cephalanthera pusilla
speciesCephalanthera pusilla
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Cephalanthera in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 50707.