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Plexippus clemens
Plexippus clemens is a species of jumping spider in the genus Plexippus that has a wide species distribution and has been found in countries around the Mediterranean Sea and across Asia as far as China. The spider is small between 3.46 and 5.2 mm (0.136 and 0.205 in) in total length, the female being larger than the male. The female is generally yellow, with a black eye field and yellow-brown stripes and chevrons marking its abdomen. The male is darker, generally blackish-brown on top with a broad yellowish-white line down the back of its abdomen. The male has thick hairs on its clypeus. The spider's copulatory organs are similar in general layout to other spiders in the genus, particularly the internal structure of the female. The epigyne has a depression towards the front and slits that contain the copulatory openings. The male has a relatively short and thick embolus.
From the article Plexippus clemens on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA), quoted section by section
Description
Plexippus clemens is a small spider, The female has a typical total length of 5.2 mm (0.20 in). It has a carapace, the hard upper shell of the forward section of the spider, that measures between 2.5 and 2.7 mm (0.098 and 0.106 in) in length and between 1.0 and 2 mm (0.039 and 0.079 in) in width and an abdomen, or section behind the carapace, between 2.3 and 2.9 mm (0.091 and 0.114 in) in length and between 1.3 and 1.9 mm (0.051 and 0.075 in) in width. Its carapace is yellow with a black eye field. Its sternum, or underside of the forward section, is yellow. It mouthparts, including its labium and maxillae, are also yellow. Its chelicerae are rounded. The abdomen is dull yellow with yellow-brown stripes, a pale central band and a series of yellow-brown chevrons to the rear. It has yellow legs that have more spines than the related Plexippus devorans. The spider's copulatory organs show its relationship with other Plexippus spiders, particularly the general plan of its internal features. However, they are unique to the species in detail. Its epigyne, the external and most visible of its copulatory organs, has a distinctive circular depression towards the front, behind which runs a furrow down the middle of the organ. The two copulatory openings lie in diagonal slits. …
Range & habitat
Plexippus clemens lives in many countries around the Mediterranean Sea and across Asia. It has been found in Algeria, China, Egypt, India, Iran, Israel, Libya, Pakistan, Turkey and Yemen.. The holotype was collected from the plains around the River Jordan. It lives in desert environments. The species was first seen in Turkey in 2011 amongst the mountains of the Balışeyh District in Kırıkkale Province.
Wikipedia: “Distribution”
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
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In the stacks
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Every page naming Plexippus clemens in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 804722.