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Pellenes obvolutus
Pellenes obvolutus is a species of jumping spider in the genus Pellenes that lives on Mount Elgon in Kenya. The spider has been found in savanna and grassland. It is a hairy medium-sized spider with a carapace that is between 2.1 and 2.4 mm (0.08 and 0.09 in) long and an abdomen between 2 and 3.9 mm (0.08 and 0.15 in) long. The female is larger than the male and has a different pattern on its abdomen. It also has lighter legs. The spider's copulatory organs are distinctive. The male has an embolus that is wrapped inside an apophysis that projects from the palpal bulb. It is this feature that gives the spider its specific name, which is the Latin word for "wrapped". The female has a deep depression in the middle of its epigyne. The species was first described in 2016.
From the article Pellenes obvolutus on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA), quoted section by section
Description
Pellenes obvolutus is a hairy medium-sized spider. It has a body is divided into two oval parts: a cephalothorax and a darker abdomen. The male has a moderately high carapace, the hard upper part of the cephalothorax, that is between 2.1 and 2.2 mm (0.08 and 0.09 in) in length and between 1.5 and 1.6 mm (0.06 and 0.06 in) in width. It is dark brown to black and covered in colourless hairs. There are bands of light scales at the back of the carapace. The eye field is blackish and covered in transparent scales and long brown bristles. Some of the eyes are surrounded by light scales. The underside, or sternum, is dark brown and marked by light scales with colourless hairs. White hairs and scales cover the high clypeus, and extend onto the chelicerae. The remainder of the mouthparts, the brown labium and maxillae, have lighter tips. The male has an abdomen that is between 2 mm (0.08 in) and 2.2 mm in length and between 1.4 mm (0.06 in) and 1.5 mm in width. It is dark brown or black with a metallic sheen with some specimens having a pattern of white scales. It is covered in long dark hairs. The underside is plain and dark brown. The spider's spinnerets are dark. Its legs are brown with dense long brown leg hairs and white scales. The spider's copulatory organs are distinctive. Its pedipalps are dark brown and covered in brown and whitish bristles. …
Range & habitat
Pellenes spiders can be found across the Afrotropical, Holarctic and Indomalayan realms. Pellenes obvolutus is endemic to Kenya. The female holotype was found during 1948 living on Mount Elgon at an altitude of 2,000 m (6,600 ft) above sea level. Other specimens have been collected in the local area. The spider lives in savanna and grassland, often in areas with Combretum trees. It is not known in any other areas of the country.
Wikipedia: “Distribution and habitat”
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
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In the stacks
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Every page naming Pellenes obvolutus in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 811642.