The Nature LibraryEN·ES
iNat·874491SpeciesPlantae1,877 field observations
  1. Plants
  2. ›Vascular Plants
  3. ›flowering plants
  4. ›Dicots
  5. ›Legumes, Milkworts, and Allies
  6. ›Legumes
  7. ›Peacock Flower Subfamily
  8. ›Caesalpinieae
  9. ›Paubrasilia
Brazilwood
Plate 1 of 10. (c) Laurent Quéno, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Laurent Quéno · via iNaturalist
IUCN EN · Endangered

Brazilwood

Paubrasilia echinata

Paubrasilia echinata is a species of flowering plant in the legume family, Fabaceae, and is endemic to the Atlantic Forest. It is a Brazilian timber tree commonly known as Pernambuco wood or brazilwood (Portuguese: pau-de-pernambuco, pau-brasil; Tupi Ibirapitanga) and is the national tree of Brazil. This plant has a dense, orange-red heartwood that takes a high shine, and it is the premier wood used for making bows for stringed instruments. The wood also yields a red...

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Where it lives

Recorded sightings

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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.

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In the old herbals & bestiaries

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Every page naming Paubrasilia echinata in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →

This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 874491.