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Duck Orchids
Caleana
Caleana major, the flying duck orchid, is a small orchid found in eastern and southern Australia. This terrestrial plant features a remarkable flower, resembling a duck in flight. The flower is an attractant to insects, such as male sawflies which pollinate the flower in a process known as pseudocopulation. In 1986 this orchid was featured on an Australian postage stamp.
15 branches of this genus, most-observed first

Large Flying Duck Orchid
speciesCaleana major

Flying Duck Orchid
speciesCaleana nigrita

Small Duck Orchid
speciesCaleana minor

Hort's Duck Orchid
speciesCaleana hortiorum

Little Duck Orchid
speciesCaleana disjuncta

Broad-billed Duck Orchid
speciesCaleana triens

Smooth-billed Duck Orchid
speciesCaleana terminalis

Brockman's Duck Orchid
speciesCaleana brockmanii

Granite Duck Orchid
speciesCaleana granitica

Caleana dixonii
speciesCaleana dixonii

Slender-leafed Duck Orchid
speciesCaleana gracilicordata

Darling Range duck orchid
speciesParacaleana ferricola

Midget Duck Orchid
speciesCaleana lyonsii

Alcock's Duck Orchid
speciesCaleana alcockii
Esperance Duck Orchid
speciesCaleana parvula
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
Drag the globe to turn it. Dots are where records exist, not a range map; darker means more records.
In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Caleana in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 321107.