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iNat·440372SpeciesPlantae312 field observations
  1. Plants
  2. ›Vascular Plants
  3. ›flowering plants
  4. ›Dicots
  5. ›pinks, cactuses, and allies
  6. ›cacti
  7. ›globular cacti, moonlight cacti, torch cacti, and allies
  8. ›Cereeae
  9. ›Melocactus
Melocactus violaceus
Plate 1 of 2. (c) Dan M Haddad, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Dan M Haddad · via iNaturalist
IUCN VU · Vulnerable

Melocactus violaceus

Melocactus violaceus is a species of plant in the family Cactaceae. It is endemic to Brazil. Its natural habitats are dry savanna and sandy shores. It is threatened by habitat loss.

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From the article Melocactus violaceus on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA), quoted section by section

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Description

Melocactus violaceus has dark green bodies measuring 5–20 cm in height and 6–20 cm in diameter, with 5–15 ribs. It features slender, brownish spines with darker tips, often tinged with gray. Central spines are absent; radial spines number 5–8, are straight or slightly curved, and are 1.4–2.4 cm long, with the lowest reaching 3 cm. The cephalium, composed of light red bristles and white wool, is up to 6 cm tall and 3.5–8.5 cm in diameter. The deep pink flowers emerge prominently from the cephalium, measuring 1.5–2.5 cm long and 6–14 mm wide. The fruits are 1.2–1.9 cm long and range from light pink to dark pink, lilac-pink, or white.

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Where it lives

Recorded sightings

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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.

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Every page naming Melocactus violaceus in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →

This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 440372.