coca trees
Erythroxylum
Erythroxylum (Erythroxylon) is a genus of tropical flowering plants in the family Erythroxylaceae. Many of the approximately 200 species contain the drug cocaine; Erythroxylum coca, a native of South America, is the main commercial source of cocaine and of the mild stimulant coca tea. Another species, Erythroxylum vacciniifolium (also known as Catuaba) is used as an aphrodisiac in Brazilian drinks and herbal medicine.
60 branches of this genus, most-observed first
coca
speciesErythroxylum coca
brisselet
speciesErythroxylum brevipes
Deccan Coca
speciesErythroxylum monogynum
African cocatree
speciesErythroxylum emarginatum
Erythroxylum havanense
speciesErythroxylum havanense
Erythroxylum australe
speciesErythroxylum australe
Erythroxylum argentinum
speciesErythroxylum argentinum
Erythroxylum suberosum
speciesErythroxylum suberosum
Erythroxylum novocaledonicum
speciesErythroxylum novocaledonicum
Smoke Wood
speciesErythroxylum areolatum
Erythroxylum macrophyllum
speciesErythroxylum macrophyllum
Small-Leaved Cocainetree
speciesErythroxylum delagoense
Erythroxylum mexicanum
speciesErythroxylum mexicanum
Blue-Leaved Cocatree
speciesErythroxylum pictum
Rat Wood
speciesErythroxylum rotundifolium
Erythroxylum cuneifolium
speciesErythroxylum cuneifolium
Erythroxylum deciduum
speciesErythroxylum deciduum
Erythroxylum platyclados
speciesErythroxylum platyclados
Erythroxylum tortuosum
speciesErythroxylum tortuosum
Erythroxylum sinense
speciesErythroxylum sinense
Erythroxylum laurifolium
speciesErythroxylum laurifolium
Erythroxylum campestre
speciesErythroxylum campestre
Erythroxylum citrifolium
speciesErythroxylum citrifolium
Erythroxylum cuneatum
speciesErythroxylum cuneatum
Erythroxylum rufum
speciesErythroxylum rufum
Erythroxylum novogranatense
speciesErythroxylum novogranatense
Erythroxylum revolutum
speciesErythroxylum revolutum
Erythroxylum urbanii
speciesErythroxylum urbanii
Erythroxylum coffeifolium
speciesErythroxylum coffeifolium
Smoke Wood
speciesErythroxylum confusum
Erythroxylum cumanense
speciesErythroxylum cumanense
Zambezi Coca Tree
speciesErythroxylum zambesiacum
Erythroxylum microphyllum
speciesErythroxylum microphyllum
Erythroxylum gracilipes
speciesErythroxylum gracilipes
Erythroxylum sideroxyloides
speciesErythroxylum sideroxyloides
Erythroxylum carthagenense
speciesErythroxylum carthagenense
Erythroxylum ellipticum
speciesErythroxylum ellipticum
Erythroxylum sechellarum
speciesErythroxylum sechellarum
Erythroxylum glaucum
speciesErythroxylum glaucum
Erythroxylum guatemalense
speciesErythroxylum guatemalense
Erythroxylum leandrianum
speciesErythroxylum leandrianum
Erythroxylum squamatum
speciesErythroxylum squamatum
Erythroxylum myrsinites
speciesErythroxylum myrsinites
Erythroxylum ulei
speciesErythroxylum ulei
Erythroxylum pungens
speciesErythroxylum pungens
Erythroxylum pulchrum
speciesErythroxylum pulchrum
Erythroxylum ligustrinum
speciesErythroxylum ligustrinum
Erythroxylum umbu
speciesErythroxylum umbu
Erythroxylum passerinum
speciesErythroxylum passerinum
Erythroxylum rosuliferum
speciesErythroxylum rosuliferum
Erythroxylum subrotundum
speciesErythroxylum subrotundum
Erythroxylum anguifugum
speciesErythroxylum anguifugum
Erythroxylum barbatum
speciesErythroxylum barbatum
Erythroxylum lanceum
speciesErythroxylum lanceum
Erythroxylum daphnites
speciesErythroxylum daphnites
Erythroxylum hypericifolium
speciesErythroxylum hypericifolium
Erythroxylum cuspidifolium
speciesErythroxylum cuspidifolium
Erythroxylum ferrugineum
speciesErythroxylum ferrugineum
Erythroxylum betulaceum
speciesErythroxylum betulaceum
Erythroxylum rimosum
speciesErythroxylum rimosum
Where it lives
Recorded sightings
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geo-referenced records in GBIF, from museums, herbaria and field observers.
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In the stacks
Searching the stacks…
Every page naming Erythroxylum in the Biodiversity Heritage Library →
This page is assembled live from iNaturalist, GBIF, Wikipedia, the Source Library and the Internet Archive. It is not yet part of the hand-edited codex. iNaturalist taxon 64339.