Dasyatidae

Stingrays

109 species

1. 1Bathytoshia brevicaudata (Hutton, 1875) · Short-tail stingraybrackish · ocean · temperate
2. 2Bathytoshia centroura (Mitchill, 1815) · Roughtail stingraybrackish · ocean · subtropical
3. 3Bathytoshia lata (Garman, 1880) · Brown stingrayocean · subtropical
4. 4Brevitrygon heterura (Bleeker, 1852) · Dwarf whiprayocean · tropical
5. 5Brevitrygon imbricata (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) · Coromandel whiprayfresh · brackish · ocean · tropical
6. 6Brevitrygon javaensis (Last & White, 2013) · Javan whiprayocean · tropical
7. 7Brevitrygon manjajiae Last, Weigmann & Naylor, 2023 · Sandwich whiprayocean · tropical · newer than the 2023 backbone
8. 8Brevitrygon walga (Müller & Henle, 1841) · Bengal whipraybrackish · ocean · tropical
9. 9Dasyatis brevis (Garman, 1880) · Whiptail stingrayocean · subtropical
10. 10Dasyatis chrysonota (Smith, 1828) · Blue stingrayocean · tropical
11. 11Dasyatis gigantea (Lindberg, 1930) · Giant stumptail stingrayocean · temperate
12. 12Dasyatis hastata (DeKay, 1842) · Whip sting-raybrackish · ocean · tropical
13. 13Dasyatis hypostigma Santos & Carvalho, 2004brackish · ocean · tropical
14. 14Dasyatis marmorata (Steindachner, 1892) · Marbled stingrayocean · tropical
15. 15Dasyatis multispinosa (Tokarev, 1959) · Multispine giant stingrayocean · deep-water
16. 16Dasyatis pastinaca (Linnaeus, 1758) · Common stingraybrackish · ocean · subtropical
17. 17Dasyatis tortonesei Capapé, 1975 · Tortonese's stingrayocean · temperate
18. 18Fluvitrygon kittipongi (Vidthayanon & Roberts, 2005)fresh · tropical
19. 19Fluvitrygon oxyrhynchus (Sauvage, 1878) · Marbled whiprayfresh · brackish · tropical
20. 20Fluvitrygon signifer (Compagno & Roberts, 1982) · White-rimmed stingrayfresh · brackish · tropical
21. 21Fontitrygon colarensis (Santos, Gomes & Charvet-Almeida, 2004) · Colares stingrayocean · tropical
22. 22Fontitrygon garouaensis (Stauch & Blanc, 1962) · Smooth freshwater stingrayfresh · tropical
23. 23Fontitrygon geijskesi (Boeseman, 1948) · Sharpsnout stingraybrackish · ocean · tropical
24. 24Fontitrygon margarita (Günther, 1870) · Daisy stingraybrackish · ocean · tropical
25. 25Fontitrygon margaritella (Compagno & Roberts, 1984) · Pearl stingraybrackish · ocean · tropical
26. 26Fontitrygon ukpam (Smith, 1863) · Thorny freshwater stingrayfresh · brackish · tropical
27. 27Hemitrygon akajei (Müller & Henle, 1841) · Whip stingraybrackish · ocean · subtropical
28. 28Hemitrygon bennettii (Müller & Henle, 1841) · Bennett's stingrayocean · tropical
29. 29Hemitrygon fluviorum (Ogilby, 1908) · Estuary stingraybrackish · ocean · tropical
30. 30Hemitrygon izuensis (Nishida & Nakaya, 1988) · Izu stingrayocean · subtropical
31. 31Hemitrygon laevigata (Chu, 1960) · Yantai stingrayocean · subtropical
32. 32Hemitrygon laosensis (Roberts & Karnasuta, 1987) · Mekong stingrayfresh · tropical
33. 33Hemitrygon longicauda (Last & White, 2013) · Merauke stingrayocean · tropical
34. 34Hemitrygon navarrae (Steindachner, 1892) · Blackish stingrayocean · subtropical
35. 35Hemitrygon parvonigra (Last & White, 2008) · Dwarf black stingraybrackish · ocean · tropical
36. 36Hemitrygon sinensis (Steindachner, 1892) · Chinese stingrayocean · subtropical
37. 37Hemitrygon yemenensis Moore, Last & Naylor, 2020 · Hein's stingrayocean · tropical
38. 38Himantura alcockii (Annandale, 1909) · Pale-spot whip raybrackish · ocean · tropical
39. 39Himantura australis Last, White & Naylor, 2016 · Australian whiprayocean · tropical
40. 40Himantura fava (Annandale, 1909) · honeycomb whiprayocean · tropical
41. 41Himantura fluviatilis (Hamilton, 1822) · Ganges stingrayfresh · brackish · ocean · tropical
42. 42Himantura krempfi (Chabanaud, 1923) · Marbled freshwater whip rayfresh · brackish · tropical
43. 43Himantura leoparda Manjaji-Matsumoto & Last, 2008ocean · tropical
44. 44Himantura marginata (Blyth, 1860) · Blackedge whipraybrackish · ocean · tropical
45. 45Himantura microphthalma (Chen, 1948) · Smalleye whip rayocean · subtropical
46. 46Himantura pareh (Bleeker, 1852)ocean · tropical
47. 47Himantura tutul Borsa, Durand, Shen, Alyza, Solihin & Berrebi, 2013 · Fine-spotted leopard whiprayocean · tropical
48. 48Himantura uarnak (Gmelin, 1789) · Honeycomb stingraybrackish · ocean · subtropical
49. 49Himantura undulata (Bleeker, 1852) · Leopard whiprayocean · tropical
50. 50Hypanus americanus (Hildebrand & Schroeder, 1928) · Southern stingraybrackish · ocean · subtropical · reef · full sheet
51. 51Hypanus berthalutzae Petean, Naylor & Lima, 2020ocean · tropical
52. 52Hypanus dipterurus (Jordan & Gilbert, 1880) · Diamond stingrayocean · subtropical
53. 53Hypanus guttatus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) · Longnose stingrayocean · tropical
54. 54Hypanus longus (Garman, 1880) · Longtail stingrayocean · tropical · reef
55. 55Hypanus marianae (Gomes, Rosa & Gadig, 2000) · Brazilian large-eyed stingrayocean · tropical
56. 56Hypanus rudis (Günther, 1870) · Smalltooth stingraybrackish · ocean · tropical
57. 57Hypanus sabinus (Lesueur, 1824) · Atlantic stingrayfresh · brackish · ocean · subtropical
58. 58Hypanus say (Lesueur, 1817) · Bluntnose stingraybrackish · ocean · subtropical · newer than the 2023 backbone
59. 59Maculabatis ambigua Last, Bogorodsky & Alpermann, 2016 · Baraka"s whiprayocean · tropical
60. 60Maculabatis arabica Manjaji-Matsumoto & Last, 2016 · Arabic whiprayocean · tropical
61. 61Maculabatis astra (Last, Manjaji-Matsumoto & Pogonoski, 2008)ocean · tropical
62. 62Maculabatis bineeshi Manjaji-Matsumoto & Last, 2016 · Short-tail whiprayocean · tropical
63. 63Maculabatis gerrardi (Gray, 1851) · Sharpnose stingraybrackish · ocean · tropical
64. 64Maculabatis macrura (Bleeker, 1852)ocean · tropical
65. 65Maculabatis pastinacoides (Bleeker, 1852) · Round whip rayocean · tropical
66. 66Maculabatis randalli (Last, Manjaji-Matsumoto & Moore, 2012) · Arabian banded whiprayocean · tropical
67. 67Maculabatis toshi (Whitley, 1939) · Black-spotted whiprayocean · deep-water
68. 68Makararaja chindwinensis Roberts, 2007 · Chindwin cowtail rayfresh · tropical
69. 69Megatrygon microps (Annandale, 1908) · Smalleye stingraybrackish · ocean · deep-water
70. 70Neotrygon annotata (Last, 1987) · Plain maskrayocean · deep-water
71. 71Neotrygon australiae Last, White & Serét, 2016 · Australian bluespotted maskrayocean · tropical
72. 72Neotrygon bobwardi Borsa, Arlyza, Hoareau & Shen, 2017 · Bob Ward‟s bluespotted maskrayocean · tropical · reef
73. 73Neotrygon caeruleopunctata Last, White & Serét, 2016 · Bluespotted maskrayocean · tropical · reef
74. 74Neotrygon indica Pavan-Kumar, Kumar, Pitale, Shen & Borsa, 2018ocean · tropical · reef
75. 75Neotrygon kuhlii (Müller & Henle, 1841) · Blue-spotted stingrayocean · tropical · reef
76. 76Neotrygon leylandi (Last, 1987) · Painted maskrayocean · deep-water
77. 77Neotrygon malaccensis Borsa, Arlyza, Hoareau & Shen, 2017 · Malacca Strait bluespotted maskrayocean · tropical · reef
78. 78Neotrygon moluccensis Borsa, Arlyza, Hoareau & Shen, 2017 · Moluccan bluespotted maskrayocean · tropical · reef
79. 79Neotrygon ningalooensis Last, White & Puckridge, 2010ocean · subtropical
80. 80Neotrygon orientalis Last, White & Serét, 2016 · Oriental bluespotted maskrayocean · tropical · reef
81. 81Neotrygon picta Last & White, 2008 · Peppered maskrayocean · tropical
82. 82Neotrygon trigonoides (Castelnau, 1873) · Coral Sea maskrayocean · subtropical · reef
83. 83Neotrygon varidens (Garman, 1885)ocean · subtropical · reef
84. 84Neotrygon westpapuensis Borsa, Arlyza, Hoareau & Shen, 2017 · West Papuan blue-spotted maskrayocean · tropical · reef
85. 85Pastinachus ater (Macleay, 1883) · Broad cowtail raybrackish · ocean · tropical · reef
86. 86Pastinachus gracilicaudus Last & Manjaji-Matsumoto, 2010 · Narrowtail stingrayocean · tropical
87. 87Pastinachus sephen (Fabricius, 1775) · Cowtail stingrayfresh · brackish · ocean · tropical · reef
88. 88Pastinachus solocirostris Last, Manjaji & Yearsley, 2005 · Roughnose stingraybrackish · ocean · tropical
89. 89Pastinachus stellurostris Last, Fahmi & Naylor, 2010 · Starrynose stingrayfresh · brackish · tropical
90. 90Pateobatis bleekeri (Blyth, 1860) · Bleeker's whipraybrackish · ocean · tropical
91. 91Pateobatis fai (Jordan & Seale, 1906) · Pink whiprayocean · tropical · reef
92. 92Pateobatis hortlei (Last, Manjaji-Matsumoto & Kailola, 2006) · Hortle's whipraybrackish · ocean · tropical
93. 93Pateobatis jenkinsii (Annandale, 1909) · Jenkins whipraybrackish · ocean · tropical
94. 94Pateobatis uarnacoides (Bleeker, 1852) · Whitenose whiprayocean · tropical
95. 95Pteroplatytrygon violacea (Bonaparte, 1832) · Pelagic stingrayocean · subtropical
96. 96Taeniura lessoni Last, White & Naylor, 2016 · Oceania fantail rayocean · tropical
97. 97Taeniura lymma (Fabricius, 1775) · Ribbontail stingrayocean · tropical · reef
98. 98Taeniurops grabatus (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1817) · Round stingrayocean · subtropical
99. 99Taeniurops meyeni (Müller & Henle, 1841) · Round ribbontail rayocean · tropical · reef
100. 100Telatrygon acutirostra (Nishida & Nakaya, 1988)ocean · subtropical
101. 101Telatrygon biasa Last, White & Naylor, 2016 · Indonesian sharpnose rayocean · tropical
102. 102Telatrygon crozieri (Blyth, 1860) · Indian sharpnose rayocean · tropical
103. 103Telatrygon zugei (Müller & Henle, 1841) · Pale-edged stingraybrackish · ocean · tropical
104. 104Urogymnus acanthobothrium Last, White & Kyne, 2016 · Mumburarr whipraybrackish · ocean · tropical
105. 105Urogymnus asperrimus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) · Porcupine whipraybrackish · ocean · tropical · reef
106. 106Urogymnus dalyensis (Last & Manjaji-Matsumoto, 2008) · Freshwater whiprayfresh · brackish · ocean · tropical
107. 107Urogymnus granulatus (Macleay, 1883) · Mangrove whipraybrackish · ocean · tropical · reef
108. 108Urogymnus lobistoma (Manjaji-Matsumoto & Last, 2006) · Tubemouth whiprayocean · tropical
109. 109Urogymnus polylepis (Bleeker, 1852) · Giant freshwater whiprayfresh · brackish · tropical

Source: FishBase v25.04 (fishbase.org), via cboettig/fishbase, fetched 2026-10-18.